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After more than a year of rumors and speculation, Bruce Jenner publicly came out as transgender with four
simple words: “I am a woman.” “My brain is much more female than male,” he explained to Diane Sawyer,
who conducted a prime-time interview with Jenner on ABC Friday night. (Jenner indicated he prefers to be
addressed with male pronouns at this time.) During the two-hour program, Jenner discussed his personal
struggle with gender dysphoria and personal identity, how they shaped his past and current relationships and
marriages, and how he finally told his family about his gender identity. During the interview, Sawyer made a
conspicuous point of discussing broadly unfamiliar ideas about gender and sexuality to its audience. It didn't
always go smoothly; her questions occasionally came off as awkward and tone-deaf. But she showed no
lack of empathy. Many others are not so fortunate. Transgender men and women often report facing the risk
of harassment, or worse for simply existing. Many lack legal protections in the workplace and elsewhere.
Although transgender people represent a small fraction of the population, some estimates suggest there is at
least one trans homicide a week in America. Transgender people who are non-white or from disadvantaged
backgrounds are especially at risk. A 2014 survey found that nearly 40 percent of transgender people have
attempted suicide at least once. In December, Leelah Alcorn, a 17-year-old girl whose parents tried to
convince her to reject her gender identity, killed herself by walking into traffic. In response, President
Obama invoked transgender rights during his State of the Union address in January and called for a national
ban on conversion therapy last month. A two-hour special with Diane Sawyer may only be able do so much
to change a national conversation. But now Bruce Jenner, already an object of pop-culture fascination, is the
most famous openly transgender person in America. That alone could mean a cultural turning point.
See Bruce Jenner as a Women Photo Leaked !